Proper maintenance of tyres is crucial for fleet cars and trucks to ensure their safety, performance, and longevity. Here are some key practices to maintain tyres on fleet vehicles:
- Regular Inspections: Conduct frequent visual inspections of the tyres to check for signs of wear, damage, or uneven tread wear. Look for bulges, cuts, punctures, or any other abnormalities. Inspect tire pressure regularly using a pressure gauge.
- Tyre Pressure: Maintain the recommended tire pressure as specified by the vehicle manufacturer. Improper tyre pressure can lead to reduced fuel efficiency, uneven tyre wear, and compromised handling. Check the tyre pressure at least once a month or before long trips.
- Tyre Rotation: Rotate the tires regularly to ensure even wear across all tyres. This practice helps extend tyre life and maintain consistent handling. Follow the recommended rotation patterns provided by the vehicle manufacturer.
- Wheel Alignment: Schedule periodic wheel alignment checks to ensure the wheels are properly aligned. Misalignment can cause uneven tyre wear, reduced fuel efficiency, and affect the vehicle’s handling and stability.
- Balancing: Balance the tyres when necessary, especially after rotating them or when experiencing vibrations. Balanced tyres contribute to a smoother ride, better handling, and prevent premature wear.
- Tread Depth: Monitor the tread depth regularly. Adequate tread depth ensures proper traction, especially in wet or slippery conditions. Replace tyres when the tread depth reaches the minimum legal requirement or if they are excessively worn.
- Tire Repairs: If a tire is punctured, have it professionally repaired if possible. Small punctures within the tread area can often be repaired safely, provided the damage is not severe.
- Driver Education: Educate your drivers on proper tyre maintenance practices, including regular pressure checks, visual inspections, and reporting any issues promptly. Promote safe driving habits, avoiding sudden accelerations, hard braking, and hitting curbs or potholes.
- Record-Keeping: Maintain detailed records of tire maintenance, including rotation schedules, alignment checks, repairs, and replacements. This information helps track tyre performance and identify any recurring issues.
Remember, it’s essential to follow the vehicle manufacturer’s recommendations and consult with tyre professionals for specific guidance based on your fleet’s vehicles and operating conditions.
